Add node glossary term and full node types in dev guide

Added a node glossary term

Added descriptions of full nodes, archival nodes, and pruned nodes to the dev guide.

Linked the term "peer" to node instead of original location.

_autocrossref.yaml

@@ -95,8 +95,6 @@ output index:
 PaymentDetails:
 PaymentRequest:
 PaymentRequests: paymentrequest
-peer:
-peers: peer
 peer-to-peer: network
 peer-to-peer network: network
 '`ping` message': ping message

_data/glossary/en/node.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+---
+# This file is licensed under the MIT License (MIT) available on
+# http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT.
+
+required:
+                                           #-------------40 characters-------------#
+    title_max_40_characters_no_formatting: Node
+
+    summary_max_255_characters_no_formatting: >
+        A computer that connects to the Bitcoin network.
+
+    synonyms_shown_in_glossary_capitalize_first_letter:
+        - Node
+        - Full node
+        - Archival node
+        - Pruned node
+        - Peer
+
+optional:
+    synonyms_and_pluralizations_not_shown_in_glossary:
+        - Nodes
+        - Peers
+
+    not_to_be_confused_with_capitalize_first_letter:
+        - Lightweight node
+        - SPV node
+
+    links_html_or_markdown_style_capitalize_first_letter:
+        - "[Full node](https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Full_node) --- Bitcoin Wiki"
+
+---

_data/glossary/en/uasf.yaml

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ optional:
     synonyms_and_pluralizations_not_shown_in_glossary:
 
     not_to_be_confused_with_capitalize_first_letter:
+        - Miner Activated Soft Fork (a soft fork activated through miner signalling)
         - Fork (a regular fork where all nodes follow the same consensus rules, so the fork is resolved once one chain has more proof of work than another)
         - Hard fork (a permanent divergence in the block chain caused by non-upgraded nodes not following new consensus rules)
         - Soft fork (a temporary divergence in the block chain caused by non-upgraded nodes not following new consensus rules)

_includes/devdoc/guide_p2p_network.md

@@ -10,10 +10,13 @@ http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT.
 {% autocrossref %}
 
 The Bitcoin network protocol allows full nodes
-([peers][peer]{:#term-peer}{:.term}) to collaboratively maintain a
+(peers) to collaboratively maintain a
 [peer-to-peer network][network]{:#term-network}{:.term} for block and
-transaction exchange. Many SPV clients also use this protocol to connect
+transaction exchange. Full nodes download and verify every block and transaction
-to full nodes.
+prior to relaying them to other nodes. Archival nodes are full nodes which
+store the entire blockchain and can serve historical blocks to other nodes.
+Pruned nodes are full nodes which do not store the entire blockchain. Many SPV 
+clients also use the Bitcoin network protocol to connect to full nodes.
 
 Consensus rules do not cover networking, so Bitcoin programs may use
 alternative networks and protocols, such as the [high-speed block relay

_includes/references.md

@@ -33,8 +33,6 @@ http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT.
 [PaymentDetails]: /en/developer-examples#term-paymentdetails "The PaymentDetails of the payment protocol which allows the receiver to specify the payment details to the spender"
 [PaymentRequest]: /en/developer-examples#term-paymentrequest "The PaymentRequest of the payment protocol which contains and allows signing of the PaymentDetails"
 [PaymentRequests]: /en/developer-examples#term-paymentrequest "The PaymentRequest of the payment protocol which contains and allows signing of the PaymentDetails"
-[peer]: /en/developer-guide#term-peer "Peer on the P2P network who receives and broadcasts transactions and blocks"
-[peers]: /en/developer-guide#term-peer "Peers on the P2P network who receive and broadcast transactions and blocks"
 [PKI]: /en/developer-examples#term-pki "Public Key Infrastructure; usually meant to indicate the X.509 certificate system used for HTTP Secure (https)."
 [point function]: /en/developer-guide#term-point-function "The ECDSA function used to create a public key from a private key"
 [pp amount]: /en/developer-examples#term-pp-amount "Part of the Output part of the PaymentDetails part of a payment protocol where receivers can specify the amount of satoshis they want paid to a particular pubkey script"