{% comment %} This file is licensed under the MIT License (MIT) available on http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT. {% endcomment %} {% assign filename="_includes/devdoc/example_testing.md" %} ## Testing Applications {% include helpers/subhead-links.md %} {% autocrossref %} Dash Core provides testing tools designed to let developers test their applications with reduced risks and limitations. {% endautocrossref %} ### Testnet {% include helpers/subhead-links.md %} {% autocrossref %} When run with no arguments, all Dash Core programs default to Dash's main network ([mainnet][/en/glossary/mainnet]{:#term-mainnet}{:.term}). However, for development, it's safer and cheaper to use Dash's test network (testnet) where the duffs spent have no real-world value. Testnet also relaxes some restrictions (such as standard transaction checks) so you can test functions which might currently be disabled by default on mainnet. To use testnet, use the argument `-testnet` with `dash-cli`, `dashd` or `dash-qt` or add `testnet=1` to your `dash.conf` file as [described earlier][dashd initial setup]. To get free duffs for testing, check the faucets listed below. They are community supported and due to potentially frequent Testnet changes, one or more of them may be unavailable at a given time: * [Testnet Faucet - Dash.org] * [Testnet Faucet - Masternode.io] * [Testnet Faucet - Dashninja.pl] Testnet is a public resource provided for free by members of the community, so please don't abuse it. {% endautocrossref %} ### Regtest Mode {% include helpers/subhead-links.md %} {% autocrossref %} For situations where interaction with random peers and blocks is unnecessary or unwanted, Dash Core's regression test mode (regtest mode) lets you instantly create a brand-new private block chain with the same basic rules as testnet---but one major difference: you choose when to create new blocks, so you have complete control over the environment. Many developers consider regtest mode the preferred way to develop new applications. The following example will let you create a regtest environment after you first [configure dashd][dashd initial setup]. {% endautocrossref %} {% highlight bash %} > dashd -regtest -daemon Dash Core server starting {% endhighlight %} {% autocrossref %} Start `dashd` in regtest mode to create a private block chain. {% endautocrossref %} ~~~ ## Dash Core dash-cli -regtest generate 101 ~~~ {% autocrossref %} Generate 101 blocks using a special RPC which is only available in regtest mode. This takes less than a second on a generic PC. Because this is a new block chain using Dash's default rules, the first blocks pay a block reward of 500 dash. Unlike mainnet, in regtest mode only the first 150 blocks pay a reward of 500 dash. However, a block must have 100 confirmations before that reward can be spent, so we generate 101 blocks to get access to the coinbase transaction from block #1. {% endautocrossref %} {% highlight bash %} dash-cli -regtest getbalance 500.00000000 {% endhighlight %} {% autocrossref %} Verify that we now have 500 dash available to spend. You can now use Dash Core RPCs prefixed with `dash-cli -regtest`. Regtest wallets and block chain state (chainstate) are saved in the `regtest` subdirectory of the Dash Core configuration directory. You can safely delete the `regtest` subdirectory and restart Dash Core to start a new regtest. (See the [Developer Examples Introduction][devexamples] for default configuration directory locations on various operating systems. Always back up mainnet wallets before performing dangerous operations such as deleting.) {% endautocrossref %}